Definitions of Self in Community in Morrisons Sula and Song of Solomon

Definitions of Self In Community in Sula and Song of Solomon In that place, where they tore the nightshade and blackberry patches from their roots to make means for the Medallion City Golf Course, there once was a neighborhood (Sula 1). Toni Morrison begins the novel Sula with these powerful words, describing more than a physical place, but a spiritual place where a community once stood. She begins with the destruction of the community, lastly beginning at the end because her novel traces the history of this community. In Song of Solomon. Morrison takes the mated path. She traces the history of self that ultimately ends in a type of destruction when Milkman leaps off the cliff. In both novels, however, she explores the tension between self and community and the sacrifices to each one demand from the other. Morrisons characters are both empowered and restricted by the heavy sense of community that operates in her novels. In all of her novels the characters are pulled along by an d enmeshed in the communities in which they live. In Sula and Song of Solomon the struggles of me community and me characters with in the framework of community are me driving force behind untold of me novel. Both the characters and the larger communities are irrevocably changed throughout me course of the novels the as tension to define both individual and community surfaces. From the opening lines of Sula which foreshadows me ultimate deem of me community, Morrison calls attention to me sense of community in the Bottom. In Eruptions of Funk. Susan Willis says, The opening line from Sula might as well have been me novels conclusion, so discharge is the destructioni it describes. This is the community Morrison is writing to reclaim (315)... ... Pessoni, Michele. She was laughing at their God. Discovering the Goddess Within Sula. African American Review 29 (1995) 439-451. Rigney, Barbara Hill. The Voices of Toni Morrison. Columbus Ohio State University Press, 1991. Rubenstein, Roberta. Pariahs and Community. Toni Morrison Critical Perspectives Past and Present. Ed. hydrogen Louis Gates, Jr. and K. A. Appiah. New York Amistad Press, Inc., 1993. 126-1 58. Smith, Valerie. Song of Solomon Continuities of Community. Toni Morrison Critical Perspectives Past and Present. Ed. Henry Louis Gates, Jr. and K. A. Appiah. New York Amistad Press, Inc., 1993. 274-283. Willis, Susan. Eruptions of Funk Historicizing Toni Morrison. Toni Morrison Critical Perspectives Past and Present. Ed. Henry Louis Gates, Jr. and K.A. Appiah. New York Amistad Press, Inc., 1993. 308-329.

gattom Importance of the Automobile in The Great Gatsby Essay

The Importance of the Automobile in The Great Gatsby F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby was written about a time of gaiety for a certain set of people. One of the major thematic aspects of the book is driving and the automobile. At the time the book was written the railroad car had begun its establishment as a national institution. This is apparent in one of the central events in the book. Toms unfaithfulness first comes to light from a car calamity in Santa Barbara. He misguides the car and the misdirection of his life is made glaringly evident. The automobile affected Fitzgerald and it influenced the writing in The Great Gatsby. Driving is equated with living. Nick Carra sort, describing their cursed trip from New York in Chapter Seven of The Great Gatsby says, ...we drove on toward death...(143) This is both literal and metaphorical. They were driving toward the horrific scene of Myrtles death. The entire novel deals with living, which is a movement toward death. Driving be comes a metaphor for living. Automotive transport becomes the rhetoric for describing every(prenominal)thing. Even nature is related to automobiles. Nick describes the season in terms of elements associated with cars. already it was deep summer on roadhouse roofs and in front of wayside garages where new red gas-pumps sat in pools of light...(25). For these people driving is about the new way of getting around quickly and living life fully. No one is exempt from being touched by the influence of cars. Fitzgerald incorporates the automotive metaphor into every aspect of his novel. This is especially evident when Fitzgerald describes people. Often the basic terminology used is automotive related. Daisy describes Tom as a great big hulking bodily specim... ...ed that draws the automobile metaphor into it. It is the hit and run style of living that makes The Great Gatsby such a wonderful book, and Fitzgeralds continuous use of cars helps to keep this a shiny image. Works Cited Berma n, Ronald. The Great Gatsby and Modern Times. Urbana U of Illinois P, 1994. Dillon, Andrew. The Great Gatsby The Vitality of Illusion. Arizona Quarterly 44.1 (1988) 49-61. Fitzgerald, F. Scott. The Great Gatsby. New York. New York. Scribner., 1995. Godden, Richard. The Great Gatsby Glamor on the Turn. daybook of American Studies 16.3 (1982) 343-371. Mizener, Arthur, ed. F. Scott Fitzgerald A Collection of Critical Essays. Englewood Cliffs, NJ Prentice-Hall, 1963. Trilling, Lionel. F. Scott Fitzgerald. Critical Essays on Scott Fitzgeralds Great Gatsby. Ed. Scott Donaldson. Boston Hall, 1984. 13-20.

Requirements for Success in an Industry and the Attributes of Successfu

Requirements for Success in an Industry and the Attributes of Successful Leaders In terms of hospitality, leadership is defined as leading is the process by which a person with vision is able to influence the activities and outcomes of others in a desired way (Walker 543). David P. Norton from Decision Point, Inc says, Leadership-the availability of qualified leaders at completely levels to mobilize the organization toward its strategy. Both of these definitions are correct depending on your perception of the word. Leadership has many complexities which forget in different types of leadership, single perceptions of it and many definitions. The hospitality industry finds that leadership is not only a wonderful quality to have, but also a very important tool in managing and lead an organization. Leaders are very important and carry with them certain traits that contribute to their success. To leave an impact that many people care about and remember you by is achieved thr ough being a good leader as well as a manger because leadership is part of managing. As a result of the complexities of leadership, there are three types transactional, situational and transformational leadership. Transactional leadership is viewed as a process by which a leader is able to bring about desired actions from others by using certain behaviors, rewards, or incentives (Walker 543). Basically saying do this for that. The leader promises to exchange something an employee might desire for a task they do for the leader, the coming together of a leader, follower, and situation. For example, the leader might ask that you as a follower achieve certain goals for a bonus. A second type of leadership is situational which ... ... 2004. infer Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) Guidelines During one of my nutrient service classes we were to come up with HACCP guidelines for a food. This allowed me to analyze and critique the entire procedure from the point food is received till it is prepared. I learned how important it is to pay attention to the little things involved with food preparation to the obvious. Meal Planning Project This plan was done my sophomore year in college. It was a very time consuming vomit that was challenging and well worth it. The meal planning project gave me a chance to plan a menu for a full day that meets the recommendations in the Dietary Guidelines, the Food Guide Pyramid and the Recommended Dietary Allowances for an individual of your age and sex. The project limited me again with a budget of $4.00 total for the day.

Sylvias Struggle in The Lesson by Toni Cade Bambara Essay -- Sylvia’s

Toni Cade Bambaras The Lesson revolves around a young black girls struggle to come to terms with the role that frugal injustice, and the larger social injustice that it constitutes, plays in her life. Sylvia, the storys protagonist, initially is reluctant to acknowledge that she is a victim of poverty. Far from being oblivious of the contrast between the rich and the poor, however, one might say that on some subconscious level, she is in fact aware of the inequity that permeates society and which contributes to her inexorably single out economic situation. That she relates poverty to shameBut I feel funny, shame. But what I got to be shamed about? Got as much right to go in as anybody (Bambara 604)offers an indication as to why she is so hard-pressed to concede her substandard socioeconomic standing in the larger scheme of things. Sylvia is agonistic to finally address the true severalize of her place in society, however, when she observes firsthand the stark contrast between th e rich and the poor at a learn toy store in Manhattan. Initially furious about the blinding disparity, her emotionally charged reaction ultimately culminates in her acceptance of the real state of things, and this acceptance in turn cultivates her resolve to take action against the socioeconomic inequality that verily afflicts her, ensuring that aint nobody gonna beat me at nuthin (606). The Lesson posits that distant from being insurmountable, economic and social injustice can be risen above, but it is necessary that we first acknowledge the role that it plays in our lives, and then cast to take action against it indifference, and the inaction that it breeds, can only serve to perpetuate such injustices.Sylvias languid regard for Miss Mo... ... The unprecedented access to higher(prenominal) education and employment (African American np) that African Americans have been party to since the Civil Rights Movement speaks strongly to the opportunities for change that this country aff ords its citizens. However, the value of the struggle cannot be alienated on us. We must recognize that such fundamental change does not manifest itself overnight it is achievable only where a lasting commitment to it is available. counterchange is not beyond us. Action, however, is its necessary predecessor.Works CitedBambara, Toni, Cade. The Lesson. New York The Continuum Publishing Corporation, 1972.Cartwright, Jerome. Bambaras The Lesson. The Explicator 47.3 (Spring 1989) 61-64. Literature Resource Center. Web. 27 Nov. 2014. African American Web. 27 Nov. 2014. http//www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/African_American

Rise of Nazism :: essays research papers

-     Hitler was fully responsible for the order for the mass executions in Poland in 1939 and 1940. He was also actively engaged in setting up plans for a Jewish reservation in Poland and he backed the Madagascar plan. He was continually preoccupied with further deportations and deportation plans.-     In 1941 Hitler request the extermination of every potential enemy in the occupied easterly territories. He was fully aware of mass executions of Jewish civilians in the occupied Eastern territories. -     In mid September 1941 Hitler ordered the beginning of mass deportations from Germany to ghettos in Eastern europium. During Autumn 1941 and the following Winter, when preparation for the "Final Solution" in Europe were in full swing, Hitler spoke at various occasions openly about the annihilation of the Jews in Europe. It can be ruled out that the wide preparations for the systematic murder of European Jews in ex termination camps in Poland, undertaken in Spring and Summer of 1942, were taken without his consent or his knowledge. -     Private diaries of Nazi propaganda passe-partout Joseph Goebbels and Gestapo chief Heinrich Himmler unearthed from the secret Soviet archives show that Adolf Hitler personally ordered the mass extermination of Jews on December 12, 1941 during a meeting of Nazi German regional governors in the chancellery. As Goebbels wrote "With regards to the Jewish question, the Fuhrer decided to make a clean sweep." -     And from a number of letters and speeches of Himmler it becomes clear, that the Reichsfhrer SS referred to the Holocaust as a line of work which he had to carry out on the behalf of the highest authority in the Third Reich - Adolf Hitler.-     In Germany concentration camps were set up after 1933 to detain without legal use Jews, Communists, Gypsies, homosexuals, and others. During worl d war II extermination, or death, camps were established for the sole purpose of killing men, women, and children. In the most notorious camps - Auschwitz, Treblinka, and Majdanek in Poland, Buchenwald and Dachau in Germany - more than 6 million people, mostly Jews and Poles, were killed in gas chambers. Millions of others were also interned during the war, and a large proportion died of gross mistreatment, malnutrition, and disease. -     The idea that the Holocaust represents 11 million lives that abruptly end is a difficult concept, but this is an important point. The Holocaust was the extermination of people not for who they were but for what they were.

Rise of Nazism :: essays research papers

-     Hitler was fully responsible for the order for the mass executions in Poland in 1939 and 1940. He was similarly actively engaged in setting up plans for a Judaic reservation in Poland and he backed the Madagascar plan. He was continually preoccupied with pass on deportations and deportation plans.-     In 1941 Hitler ordered the extermination of every potential enemy in the occupied Eastern territories. He was fully aware of mass executions of Jewish civilians in the occupied Eastern territories. -     In mid September 1941 Hitler ordered the beginning of mass deportations from Germany to ghettos in Eastern Europe. During Autumn 1941 and the following Winter, when preparation for the " last Solution" in Europe were in full swing, Hitler spoke at various occasions openly about the annihilation of the Jews in Europe. It can be ruled out that the massive preparations for the systematic murder of European Jews in extermination camps in Poland, undertaken in Spring and Summer of 1942, were taken without his consent or his knowledge. -     Private diaries of Nazi propaganda maestro Joseph Goebbels and Gestapo chief Heinrich Himmler unearthed from the secret Soviet archives show that Adolf Hitler personally ordered the mass extermination of Jews on December 12, 1941 during a meeting of Nazi German regional governors in the chancellery. As Goebbels wrote "With regards to the Jewish question, the Fuhrer decided to make a clean sweep." -     And from a number of letters and speeches of Himmler it becomes clear, that the Reichsfhrer SS referred to the final solution as a task which he had to carry out on the behalf of the highest authority in the Third Reich - Adolf Hitler.-     In Germany concentration camps were set up aft(prenominal) 1933 to detain without legal procedure Jews, Communists, Gypsies, homosexuals, and others. D uring world war II extermination, or death, camps were established for the sole purpose of killing men, women, and children. In the most notorious camps - Auschwitz, Treblinka, and Majdanek in Poland, Buchenwald and Dachau in Germany - more than 6 million people, mostly Jews and Poles, were killed in gas chambers. Millions of others were also interned during the war, and a large proportion died of gross mistreatment, malnutrition, and disease. -     The idea that the Holocaust represents 11 million lives that abruptly ended is a difficult concept, but this is an important point. The Holocaust was the extermination of people not for who they were but for what they were.

McEthics in Europe and Asia

McEthics in europium and Asia should McDonalds extend its response to ethical criticism in Europe? Introduction The McEthics case describes how Mc Donalds, the fast forage manufacturings market leader, faces charges concerning growing health problems in Europe and Asia. 1) Set out the chief(prenominal) criticisms that have been leveled at Mc Donalds in Europe. To what extent are these criticisms probable to be replicated in Asia? What differences can be predicted? There are four main areas of critique that have been leveled at Mc Donalds in Europe.First, the products are give tongue to to be fat and unhealthy, which fosters health problems, especially obesity and diabetes. Secondly, the labor conditions are heavily criticized. Mc Donalds has been acc apply of paying too little wages and being strongly antipathetic to unions. Harsh criticism also arose concerning the companies advertising. These accusations are based on the belief that Mc Donalds exploits children and uses fals e advertisement of its diet as nutritious. The last tier of criticism is the firms culpable responsibility for animal cruelty.Additionally, in France a whole wave of an anti-American sentiment aggravates the negative image of Mc Donalds. In Asia the main point of criticism that is replicated is health issues. The fat foods and emerging fast food culture is especially dangerous to childrens health. In Europe traditions of protests and rebellions may help commonwealth change and the treedom ot speech. Moreover, governments nave a great interest in a healthy population because straitsing an expensive welfare and health care system.From our point of stance these factors have led to a strong resistance against Mc Donalds which would never emerge in Asia in such an extent. ) Describe and evaluate the tactics used by McDonalds in responding to their critics in Europe? Will these work to the same degree in Asia? According to the case, Mc Donalds quickly reacted to criticism in Europe an d started various campaigns in order to improve its image. For instance, they developed a healthier menu, introducing salads and fruit packages or launched sport initiatives and awareness campaigns.By contrast, in Asia Mc Donalds is reacting very slowly, non answering to the peoples concern. One possible explanation for Mc Donalds actions in Europe could be that European governments started taxing the fast food industriousness. In the meantime, Asian governments bet to show now interest in such measures. This observation is also a strong indicator that Mc Donalds campaigns in Europe are not truly altruistic. It rather seems that Mc Donalds is merely after profit and stakeholders satisfaction rather than providing healthy food. ) Should Mc Donalds offer healthy alternatives to the same extent in all the countries in which it operates, or Just those where it has been criticized in the past, or is it expecting shape up regulation? What if customers overseas do not want healthy optio ns? Mc Donalds should offer healthy alternatives in every country as ong as customers accept and buy them. If customers do not want healthy options, Mc Donalds should offer former(a) alternatives such like sport programs or simple information packages. Scientific research clearly proofs that fast food, consumed on a regular basis, is extremely unhealthy.Mc Donalds could be said to have an ethical responsibility to educate its customers about fast food and healthy alternatives. 4) How could Mc Donalds seek to avoid further criticism in the future? Can the company realistically present itself as an ethical corporation? Only if Mc Donalds operated as truly altruistic company, benefitting the community, could they avoid further criticism. As of now, Mc Donalds is only known to be vastly successful in the economic perspective of the triple bottom line. Mc Donalds is also pull to social and environmental perspectives.The Ronald McDonald House Charities for example provide healthcare etc. to children in need. Furthermore Mc Donalds 2009 Corporate Responsibility Report clearly states how Mc Donalds tackles the environmental issues and provides examples of Mc Donalds sustainable supply chain. However this is not what comes to mind when we think about this fast food chain. The solution to Mc Donalds problem is already in place. The catch is however that no integrity knows about the corporations environmental and social efforts.Through proper marketing strategies Mc Donalds could earn a much punter reputation with very little effort. 5) How sustainable is the fast food industry from the point of the triple bottom line? The triple bottom line combines the 3 factors of environmental, economic and social sustainability. The economic sustainability in the fast food sector has been proven in the past by Mc Donalds balance sheets. Concerning the environmental angle, one can argue that there is room for mprovement. For instance in Austria Mc Donalds is starting to use local products and has sorted rubbish for several years.There are programs in place to aid Farmers become more sustainable, bringing Mc Donalds supply chain to a high standard of environmental responsibili Concerning social sustainability, the tast t industry is lacking vision. They are providing healthcare to people in need but why not tackle the cause of these childrens health problems? If the fast food industry could find a successful shift to truly healthy fast food, social sustainability could prove to be a contributing factor to the fast food industries profits.

Order: Non-commissioned Officer and Lawful Orders

Following Lawful Orders Lawful dos are given for a reason and you should constantly obey them. For starters you should always obey square orders because you took an oath to do so when you joined the military. A lawful order must be followed, and done so in a timely manner. If you disagree with a lawful order, you must still follow it you are required to follow a lawful order before you are permitted to question it. All officers and non commissioned officers appointed over you are held responsible for you and are in the keeping of the traditions and doctrines of the armed forces of the United States of America.Discipline is the provided way to get a large group of people to do something that could make or break them. The military is all about discipline, which is obeying a lawful order. Military discipline and effectiveness is built on the foundation of obedience to orders. Soldiers are taught to obey immediately, and without question, orders from their superiors. If you fail to o bey lawful orders there are more consequences. You could get an article 90 of the UCMJ, which makes it a crime to willfully refuse a superior commissioned officer.Article 91 of the UCMJ, makes it a crime to willfully disobey a superior noncommissioned or warrant officer. Article 92 of the UCMJ, makes it a crime to disobey any lawful order. It does not have to be willful under a article 92. The military recognizes that respect for authority is what maintains order and prevent the eruption of chaos and is hence willing to set an role model for all who might be tempted to oppose their leaders, by administering punishment first hand without any judicial representatives. The Army and our commanding officers have our best invade at hand and they put in place the orders that they do for that reason.

Fashion and Social Media Essay

Due to the changes in technology British luxury brand Burberry has changed its planetary crossing and marketing strategy. Burberry is using brotherly media to reposition and better market its product. For sm altogether make companies like 3. 1 Phillip Lim the use of social media to refund furrow concern internationally put forward be harmful to its reputation. I will discuss the pros and cons each attach to could face while using social media to generate business internationally. Burberry was founded in 1856 by Thomas Burberry, who opened his commencement store in Basingstoke, Hampshire, England.By 1870 the business had established itself by focusing on the developing of outdoor(a) attire. Burberry is most famous for its trench coat. The company has branded stores and franchises around the world, and also sells through concessions in third-party stores. Queen Elizabeth II and The Prince of Wales have granted the company magnificent Warrants. Royal warrants give companies the right to advertise the goods and services that they provide to the royal family. According to Business Weekly, Burberry is one of the most valuable brands in the world.For Burberry to maintain its presents in the mien industry they have to be the forerunner when it comes to marketing. Today fashion designers are currently working on their spring collection for 2013. Technology has changed the appearance the fashion industry markets products. A collection of clothing that is presented by a company is created two years before it hits stores. Before a collection makes it to fashion workweek, samples of the designs are made and approved by the staff of the designer. A company would then showcase the designers collection at small mystical venues for a critique from potential buyers.Finally, The Fashion Company presents its collection to the world at fashion week. The response from the fashion show determines where that product will be placed, the price point and its exclusiveness . The problem with this way of marketing is forecasting. Fashion week occurs in New York, Milan, Paris and London. If you do not have a just the ticket to the fashion shows in any of these countries you can forget about a sneak peek at the the future fashion. Those who attend fashion week determine the look of the masses.Based on the response from the audience and presss feedback fashion companies would have to predict how many units of each product would be produced. This number is determined one year before the product is placed on shelves. The decision of how many units of a product a company should make is vital to a fashion company. The last thing any company would want is to have inventory from a previous year on hand. Today, Burberry has come up with the perfect solution through social media.During Burberrys Spring/Summer 2012 Fashion Show that aired September 19, 2011, Burberry also launched their first Tweetwalk. The company premiered e real look on Twitter moments before the models hit the runway. This action created a huge amount of interest on Twitter, both Burberry and Christopher Bailey (Chief yeasty Officer) trended worldwide. Conversations about the brand peaked shortly after the show began hitting number two on the global trending charts and breaking Burberrys personal mentions-per-minute go in (Indvik 2011). Instead of dictating the trends, brands are throwing the ball into the consumers court. Burberry now participates in crowd-sourcing.Crow-sourcing allows your audience to decide on your product through the use of social media, forums, and high-tech nett customizing programs. This action illuminates the prediction of the amounts of units to produce as a company. Broadcasting a runway show through Twitter gives instant feedback to Burberry about what their customers want. Not unless are they finding out what their customers want and providing that need, they are allowing their customer the opportunity to dictate the future of fashion wi th the option of customizing the products that are produced.The customers can begin placing orders during the fashion show. Earlier this year, for a show in Beijing, Burberry introduced a 3D holographic runway. Christopher Bailey states, Burberry is now as much a media-content company as we are a design company. Baily believes that the online get a line Burberry has developed on its own behalf doesnt detract from or diminish the role of traditional media, but provides another channel for consumers to experience the brand. He believes a brand is not a product, its and experience as well, and experiences need to come from the center of a community.Burberry uses all those platforms to communicate to all of their different communities around the world about what they are doing (Indvik 2011). Burberry believes that digital communication and technology are part of the way everybody lives. Burberry is a 155-year-old company with a very young team, for any company to last that long they w ould have to accept and adapt to the changes in technology. For small companies like 3. 1 Phillip Lim the use of social media to generate business internationally can be harmful to its reputation. . 1 Phillip Lim was a global company from day one. The first collection for fall 2005 womenswear, was sold in 20 countries. Within six months, sales reached $2. 8 million. Today, there are 60 full-time employees and retail flagships in New York, Los Angeles, Tokyo, Seoul, and Singapore.A Hong Kong store is in the works. His New York headquarters has outgrown its Garment District digs and will move, in November, to a 25,000 square foot SoHo loft (Chang 2011). Lim states, I want my work to declare for me. He is elusive, shy and distant as a person and he wants his brand to represent him. He isnt caught up in the red carpets, paparazzi or social media. His main focuses are his designs and presentations for fashion shows. The company has a profile on Facebook that only post upcoming events an d a brief history of the company. on that point arent any wall posts or comments on designs from consumers.The page isnt maintained or up dated daily with posts. Burberry posts something new every week, you can shop from their page and they allow theyre friends to comment. . 1 Phillip Lim is still new to the fashion Industry compared to Burberry. 3. 1 Phillip Lim cant afford negative press. whatsoever negative press can affect their position in the market. The company is still growing and theyre not where they want to be. Indulging in social media sites like Facebook and Twitter isnt the companys focus. Whereas, Burberry has the leverage to do what they want because of the relationships they built with their customers. If Burberry had negative press it would not outweigh the positive.

Pop Culture in Todays Society Team Assigment

Popular culture changes frequently and occurs exceptionally in place and time. It forms currents and represents a complex of inversely interdependent perspectives and values that influence society and its institutions in a various amount of ways. Today, we rarely see the representation of television shows that embrace settings that set appointed images for our children today, it is more towards exploiting the fact that times have changed and so should we as people. There was a time when families gathered together and listened to programs being broadcast over the radio.During this time, that was considered a special bonding family moment. Further more families at wizard time would allow their children to watch programs that created positive messages between each other. The physical connections among families have whole been replaced by modern technology such as televisions, cell phones, and computers. The intimate relationship between Americans and their families has changed so th at people do not indulge in an open conversation with each other it has certainly been replaced by modern amenities.There was a time when programs such as The Brady Bunch, The Cosby Show, and The Partridge Family were number one hits with families of that particular generation, now those choices have been replaced by reality TV, what is now considered family shows, such as American Idol, Big Brother, and Survivor. Among other television shows, Bart Simpson of the Simpsons and Stewie griffin of Family Guy, which should be targeted as an adult program, surprisingly are viewed by American children.Most of what is known about the world comes from figurative rather than experienced reality, especially in advanced media-saturated societies like the United States. Youth today tend to be more influenced by pop culture and are more presumable to take information from media sources into their worldview than older people. Children and adolescents largely rely on popular culture rather than d raw from symbolic reality to form their cognitive scripts.

The Importance of Public Speaking. Essay

semi universal verbalise cig atomic number 18tte be defined as continuous formal presentation to an audience made by a presenter . Most of the time, sight use public speech to deliver live messages to the public in proper way. As its name implies, it is a way of colloquy that de diverge make our ideas public. Through public speaking, we share our ideas with deal and it may influence populates thoughts.Nowadays, many people around the world use public speaking to spread their ideas and influence such as Franklin Roosevelt, nightstick Graham, Martin Luther King, and Barack Obama. Although public speaking requires the same skills as used in normal conversation, public speaking and conversation is not identical. normal speaking involves talking in front of a group of people, usually with some preparation. It go off be in front of people that you know or a crowd of strangers opposed normal conversation which does not requires preparation to talk. cosmos speaking is importan t to everyone regardless what kind of job. Most people, at some point in their life, will need to stand up and speak in front of a group of people. accord to Michael Osborn (2003), people seldom speak in public unless they accept some idea that they wish to deliver to people. Mostly, we do need to speak in public speaking when we have something to share with other people. Moreover, public speaking is also needed for career figure and for gentilityal purpose.The time we speak in a public setting is when we decide to speak on matters of importance, or when we are asked to speak ab prohibited experiences and expertise or when we are required to speak. For instance, Lois Gibbs prior to 1978 who described herself as typical Ameri foot women, decided to speak out about 20 000 tons of toxic chemicals were buried beneath her home in New York after she learned about it . Ryan White, a child who manifold in public speaking after been asked to share and speak about his experience infecte d by AIDS virus after received a blood transfusion (Griffin, 2003).According to Rudolph F Verderber (2008), public speaking is one type of tender communication which occurs within the public communication context. Imagine, for a moment, that human beings could not speak and could not communicateideas about science, current events, and topics as mundane as the weather. It is only then that one can understand the benefits of favorable communication, especially public speaking. commonplace speaking may be the most frightening thing as one must stand up in front of mass umber discharge people. However, it has many benefit such as it classs self-confidence, damps ones critical thinking skills, it can develops private and maestro skills, it creates community, and lastly it can influence the world and can change peoples thoughts.First of all, public speaking can help us build self-confidence. Based on recent surveys, almost 75 percent of adult population idolizes public speaking. ( Mc Croskey, 1993 Richmond and Mc Croskey, 1995). It is proven that most of people would opt to be listener than a speaker. Fear and nervousness are factors that discouraging people from being a public speaker. According to most studies, public speaking is number one peoples fear and death is number two.This means that if someone have to go to a funeral, they are better off in the casket than doing eulogy (Seinfeld, 1993, p. 120). However, many people do not realize that public speaking will help us feel to a dandyer extent confident. Nervousness because of stage fright is normal and most of public speakers experienced it.The major reasons of nervousness are fear of being stared at, fear of failure, fear of rejection and fear of the unknown . In order to be much confident, one must know the right way to handle the nervousness. According to Lucas E. 2012, one of the key to make water confidence is by doing preparation thoroughly and picking a topic that we really know it well.Next , we must think positively. Confidence is a well-known berth of positive thinking (Lucas, 2012). Then, we have to remember that most nervousness is not visible. Therefore, knowing this will make it easier for us to be confident and face the audience. aft(prenominal) few times doing public speaking, we will automatically develop self-confidence in speechmaking abilities and we will likely bring forth more confident in other aspect .As a result, many people especially those who have high level of public speaking anxiety (PSA), feel more confident and competent after they have done several times of public speaking. Next, public speaking can help improve communication and individualisedized skills. One of the best benefits of learning to give a good speech is it brings personal gratification (Hamilton, 2003). Whenwe successfully deliver a good speech, the kind of personal satisfaction you experience is unparalleled. A positive response from the audience can help us feel more confid ent.Thus, it can bring about a lot of improvement in our overall personality. Public speaking is interrelated with communication skills and can be described as a form of communication. Public speaking does not always mean that we have to give a speech to a grown audience. When we go for an interview, and speak to a group of interviewers or when we are giving a class presentation all these are also forms of public speaking. In such situations, if we have the ability to communicate properly, it can help us shape up our future as the personal skills has been improved.Nowadays, most of employers look for employees who can listen carefully, present ideas clearly and think critically. demand for higher-level positions is communication skills. Therefore, the ability to present thoughts clearly and persuasively that we gained from public speaking will lead to job success (Jaffe, 2004).Besides that, public speaking can improve critical thinking skills. Lucas in his book described critical t hinking as the ability to detect weakness in other peoples arguments and it involves skills such as ability to differentiate fact from opinion, to judge the credibility of statements and to assess the soundness of evidence. It is also the ability to see clearly the consanguinity among ideas (Lucas, 2012, p.16). Writing a speech requires a lot of careful thought. Its not enough to have a message we also need to take care out how to deliver the message to fit the needs of audience.According to Lucas (2012), organizing a speech is not only about arranging ideas but it is an important part of shaping the ideas themselves. We have to think how to make points which are relevant to audience and how to make the audience understand the message. Thinking in this way is a great way to improve critical thinking skills. If we start thinking critically about the speaking style, we may also find ways to improve our world-wide communication style.For instance, to make a good speech, we need to t hink how to make arguments strong and how to make the structure of the speech clear and cohesive. Therefore, this situation makes us become a more effective thinker and we can enhance our ability to think clearly. For that reason, public speaking has been included as a part of education to develop the skills ofcritical thinking among students.Furthermore, public speaking can be used to influence the world and can change peoples thought. more people around the world have spread their influence through public speaking. The examples of people who used public speaking to spread influence are Martin Luther, Barack Obama, Billy Graham in United States while in other countries, the power of public speaking employed by people such as former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, South African leader Nelson Mandela and Burmese democracy champion Aung San Su Kyi .Unlike usual conversations, public speaking contains purpose and responsibility in many every interaction. Public speakers use their knowledge of persuasion to motivate others to take collective action to achieve desired goals. Public speaking skills can be used to influence multiple people simultaneously, such as in a meeting or when addressing a large group. This is why it has power to influence others. We can use public speaking to persuade others to believe or accept our ideas.In addition, public speaking affects cultures. According to Jaffe (2004), culture are not static, which means it can be shaped and it mold our way of life often through public speaking continuously. Public speaking has influenced culture throughout history. Both women and men have spoken on issues that transformed culture. Most historical events have some form of public speaking associated with it. According to Pearce (1998), public speakers attempt to influence society in few ways. First, some hope to spread cultural beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors to people who do not hold them. Second, speakers reinforce or strengthen existing cultural elements.They encourage listeners to continue with the current behaviors and elements. For instance, a politician influence citizen to keep voting, and pastors urge their lawsuit to continue feeding the hungry. Next, some speakers attempt to restore matters to a healthy state when events threaten to split apart communities. Besides, speakers try to change their societies by deliverance about social change .This is because public speaking can be persuasive which can influence the culture. Indeed, cultures are changing and uncertain. Public speakers use this prospect to transmit cultural beliefs and behavior. They also persuade audiences to change their ways ofthinking or acting.As a conclusion, public speaking is a form of communication to make our ideas public. It is a medium to share our thoughts and it can influence people. Although many people are afraid of speaking in public setting, it actually can boosts self-confidence. Based on Lucas opinion, one way to overcome nervousness and become more confident is by doing preparation thoroughly. Moreover, public speaking also helps to develop critical thinking skills. To convince people, we must plan our speech wisely. This needs us to think deeply and critically in order to influence people about the ideas that we share.Therefore, it will improve the critical thinking as we have to think how to make audience understand the message. What is more, public speaking improves our communication skills and personal skills. When we learnt how to deliver speech effectively, our skills will be better after few times doing the public speaking. According to Hamilton (2013), the improved skills will bring personal satisfaction to individual.Next, public speaking can influence the world and change peoples thoughts. Hamilton (2003) said, public speakers usually used the knowledge of persuasion to change peoples mind and accept their ideas. This is what makes the public speaking very influential.Bibliography Gregory, H. (2012). Public Speaking for College & Career. McGraw-Hill. Griffin, C. L. (2003). Invitation to Public Speaking. Belmont, CA Thomson Wadsworth. Griffin, C. L. (2003). Invitation To Public Speaking. Belmont Thomson Wadsworth. Hamilton, C. (2003). Essentials of Public Speaking (5th ed.). Boston Wadsworth Cengage. Jaffe. (2004). foundation garment to Public Speaking and Culture (4th ed.). Belmont Holly J. Allen. Jaffe. (2004). Public Speaking Concepts and Skills for a Diverse Society (4th ed.). Belmont, CA Holly J. Allen. Lucas, S. E. (2012).The Art of Public Speaking (11th ed.). New York McGraw-Hill Companies. Lucas, S. E. (2012). The Art Of Public Speaking (11th ed.). New York McGraw-Hill Education. Micheal Osborn, S. O. (2003). Pubulic Speaking Instructors Annotated Edition. Boston Houghton Mifflin Company. Rudolph F Verderber, D. D. (2008). The Challenge of Effective Speaking (15th ed.). USA Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Sellnow,D. D. (2003). Public Speaking A branch Ap proach Media Edition. Thonson Wadsworth.

Social Networking Sites Have Made It Easier for Everyone to Publicly Express Political Views. Has This Ability Benefited or Challenged Democracy?

Social networking sites have made it easier for everyone to publicly say political views. Has this ability benefited or challenged democracy? In the twenty-first Century, the virgin media technologies of for sociable networking had created a commonplace for people all across the globe to actively participate in discussion of political issues. To date, social networking sites much(prenominal) as Facebook had come up with at least a billion users in 2012 (Vance, 2012). Other popular social networking sites are MySpace, Blogger, YouTube, and Google which people use widely nowadays.With increase to the popularity of social networking sites, users involved in political issues had grown rapidly over the years. These social networking sites put millions of people in constant contact with each other and are tools which many people used to connect with their families and friends and to freely express their political thought which shapes public opinions and improve democratic liaison. Eve ryone can be a journalist through these online communication technologies. News travel instanteously and are ubiquitous.I believed that communication freedom is essential for democracy, and the ability to publicly express political views on social networking sites have benefitted democracy. In this essay, I will discuss the term of democracy, state the factors such as freedom of speech and encourage democratic battle in one-year-old people and gives examples on democratic practices through online technologies uses. Firstly, to talk about democracy, it is said to be a reign overment that gives the citizens the right to choose who to govern them, and have a say to decide on what will affects their future.There should be free and fair elections and to protect human rights. Democracy requires responsibility and participation of people. I personally think that two key factors of democracy are equality and freedom of speech. Social networking sites is a useful medium for political disc ussion, education, debate and participation which allow greater freedom of expression, facilitating the citizens to challenge and criticise on political issues, which is a basic democratic right. People would now able to comment on any political issues, or even create political groups forums and campaigns through these social networking sites.The internet can support the organisation of topic oriented pressure level groups, protests organisations, and ideological movements (Neumayer, Christina and Celina, 2008). All these improve democratic participation. To promote democracy through social network uses, government becomes transparent and accountable, which works in the peoples favour, and eventually gains trust and em agent the citizens. In (Scott, 2010), it is stated that, People passionately fight and die for their freedom, and even to gain freedom for others.People want to have and express their individual and collective identities, which may be an even more important concept t han freedom itself. They want free from oppression, want justice, and want to engage in collective activity that promotes everyones well universe. Some of these needs have been recognized and formulated into political systems from as early as 5000 years ago in antique Sumer. Democracy has turn out best for obtaining those goals of identity, individual freedom, and collective wellbeing. Another factor is that enabling freely expressing political views on social networks had change magnitude the number of unsalted people actively involving in political issues. Nowadays, the world of communication technologies is the only world new children and youth knows, it is a routine for them to use internet as educational tool, in and out of school (White, Rob and Wyn, 2008). Political issues are seldom discuss or taught in school. Social network hence engages young people, increase youth voter turnout and raise awareness of political issues amongst the youth.Media technologies are an extre mely important part of informal learning environment. (Greenfield, 2009). This is also another(prenominal) factor which contributes to improving democratic participation. From the findings of Pew Internet and American Life Project, 2012 Younger users are more likely to locating their own thoughts about issues, post links to political material, encourage others to take political action, belong to a political group on a social networking site, follow elected officials on social media, and like or promote political material others have posted. Lastly, there are a few examples of democratic practices through social networking sites used by political representatives happening in our world. One of them is the United States President, Barack Obama who formed online campaign using social media and technology, as a part of its successful strategy for the presidential election in 2007, to raise money, and more importantly, develop a groundswell of empowered volunteers who felt that they cou ld make a difference (Aaker and Chang, 2009). Based on the at presents method of teaching, digital immigrant whom need to adapt to the current needs to always be retaining their foot in the past.Likewise for the 2012 presidential election, President Obama makes use of the social media, such as Twitter, Facebook and YouTube and eventually won the election the second time. The second example, is the Singapore Prime Minister, Lee Hsien Loong who had joined Facebook and Twitter in 2012 as an increased effort to engage with younger Singaporeans. He has also asked the people to suggest, share and voice out ideas and thoughts of how to change and reform the country and improving lives. The social networking sites had proven to contribute political success across the globe.In conclusion, the use of social networking provides convenient access for everyone to be better informed about current state affairs. It is being widely used in many parts of the world, not only for personal communicati on, but also to address publicly political, critical or restrict issues, which are not always accessible through traditional media. Social networks had also raised awareness of current political affairs among youngsters, which results has shown that more young people are participating in political issues than years ago when politics has not officially stepped in the media frenzy.Furthermore, even political leaders had actively joined the social media to be able to engage more with the youngsters and modern digital natives. More democratic practices are performed through social media uses. With the ever maturation numbers of social network users now able to access, create and distribute information, ideas are spreading faster, pushing the boundaries of freedom of expression and opening up new possibilities for change, reform and better quality of lives. The social network created a avenue for discussion about political issues and has become a potential catalyst for democratisation. References Ashlee Vance. 2012. Facebook The qualification of 1 billion users. Bloomberg Business week http//www. businessweek. com/articles/2012-10-04/facebook-the-making-of-1-billion-users Dorian Scott Cole. 2010. Philosophy of Democracy Visual Writer http//www. visualwriter. com/WhatKindWorld/philosophy_of_democracy. htm Greenfield, Patricia M. 2009. Technology and Informal Education What Is Taught, What Is Learned. Science 323 69-71. Jennifer Aaker and Victoria Chang. 2009. Obama and the power of social media and technology The

Management of Hazardous Wastes

Everday we hear more bad news about our planet. Reports tell us that wildlife and forests argon disappearing at an alarming rate. Newscasts give the latest word on how quickly earth is losing its protective shirld and warming up. Newspapers lament the pollution of our strain, water, and soil. What mint we do in the breast of such widespread gloom? In fact, we do not have to feel helpless. We can each learn practical ways to better our environment. For example, parsimony and recycling newspapers has a number of positive results. First, recycling newspaper observes trees.The average American consumes about 120 pounds of newsprint a year-enough to use up superstar tree. That means close to 250 meg trees each year are destroyed for paper in this country alone. If we recycled only one-tenth of our newpaper, we would save 25 million trees a year. Second, making new paper from old paper uses up much less energy than making paper from trees. Finally, this process also reduces the air pollution of paper-making by 95 percent. Another earth saving habit is precycling waste. This means buying food and other products packaged only in materials that go forth decay naturally or that can be recycled.The idea is to prevent unrecyclable materials from even entering the home. For instance, 60 of the 190 pounds of plastic-especially styrofoam-each American uses a year are thrown out as soon as packages are opened. Be kind to your planet by buying eggs, fast food, and other products in cardboard instead of styrofoam cartons. Buy beverages in glass or aluminum containers instead of plastic ones. Buy in bulk to reduce the amount of packaging, you will save money too. Finally, when you can, buy products whose packing shows the recycled logo. Materials that have been recycled once can be recycled again.Wise management of hazardous household wastes is yet another way of fetching action for the planet. Hazardous wastes include paint, old car batteries, oven and drain cleaners, m othballs, floor and furniture polish, pesticides, and even toilet bowl cleaners. First of all, we should store hazardous materials decent by keeping them in their original containers, making sure they are clearly labeled, and keeping them in a cool, dry place that is out of the progress of children. Second, we can reduce our use of these products by buying only what we need and by sharing anything that might be left over.Third, we should take great parcel out in disposing of hazardous wastes. Certain wastes such as old car batteries and motor oil can be refined and reused, and in some cities can be turned in for special burning. However, local authorities have to be contacted because disposal practices vary so much from place to place. These personal actions may not seem important. At the very least, though, they can relieve some of the helplessness we all feel when faced with the threats of global disaster. If carried out on a larger scale by millions of individuals, they could greatly improve our environment and lives.

Need for Accounting Standards Essay

Critically appreciate the need for bill standards and the need for a set of principles on which they argon base. bill StandardsAccounting standards hold in a set of rules and governing practices for the treatment of all pecuniary transactions. The main objective of be standards is to progress to recognition, touchstone, foundation and disclosure requirements dealing with monetary transactions and key events which be important in the pecuniary statements of companies. These financial statements give nullify-users important breeding, as well as an in depth understanding rough an organizations performance, position and cash flow. rough examples of users of financial statements include potential investors, employees, suppliers and government agencies. As such, accounting standards provide the basic framework for financial statements to be presented in a fair and believable manner, such that it reflects the true over candidate of the financial status of an organization. T hese standards also help to present financial statements in a standardized and uniform manner, so that end-users worldwide be able to extract information and make endings establish on them.Advantages of Accounting StandardsOne advantage of having accounting standards is that it helps to ease the understanding of financial statements. What this means is that with accounting standards, financial statements reflect the financial position and status of an organization in a clear and coherent manner. With the need to publish financial statements in accordance to accounting standards, it also improves the credibility and reliability of the information present in the financial statements. End users, such as potential investors, top management and stakeholders, are able to make more informed decisions with greater confidence based on the information extracted.Accounting standards also provides guidance for accountants in their line of work. When financial promulgateing issues arise, ac countants may refer to published accounting standards to determine how to publish an event. Some examples of these issues include new accounting transactions and new actions incorporated by an organization. Since accounting standards serve both as a reference and a guideline to accountants, this reiterates the transparency, reliability and credibility of financial statements when they are published based on a common accounting framework.Disadvantages of Accounting StandardsA impairment of using accounting standards is in its inflexibility. For example, an accountant working in an organization which complies with accounting standards force find himself having a hard time in his line of work. This is because he has to make the organizations unique experience fit into the guidelines l financial aid out in published accounting standards. Another disadvantage of accounting standards is in its cost to comply with the standard. When a confederation decides to comply with the new standar d, it must basic consider the requirements of the standard, and what actions the company must take to implement the standard and the cost to do so. In umpteen cases, this proves to be very costly as implementing and complying with a new standard would require system upgrades and employee training.Principle-based StandardsPrinciple-based standards (phosphate buffer solution) is a framework of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) which accountants use for financial reporting. Some examples of the guidelines found in PBS include regularity, consistency, sincerity, prudence, continuity, periodicity and advanced faith. In PBS, an accountant follows these simple key objectives which help to ensure good reporting. The rules and guidelines set out in PBS only serves as reference and guide the accountant when he is doing his financial reporting.Advantages* Flexible, its broad guidelines allows it to be used in various circumstances * Allows companies to produce financial report using a method that best suit them Disadvantage* Lack of guidelines could lead to variation in financial reporting, making it difficult in terms of comparabilityRules-based StandardsRule-based standard (RBS) refers to a list of enlarge rules that must be followed when preparing financial statements. The list of rules serves as a checklist when accountants prepare financial statements at the end of a companys fiscal year. This approach is more favoured by accountants because in preparing the financial reports by following the RBS checklist, it reduces the possibility of being brought to court if their judgements of financial statements are found to be incorrect.Advantages* Having a delineate list of rules in preparing financial statement allows standardization, improving consistency which allows comparability between different companies * Easier to inspect for compliance purposesDisadvantage* Having to follow a specificed set of rules results in rigidity, each transaction is ac counted with admiration to each rule. * Accountants have to comply to the rules set forth in RBS or face penalties for non-compliance.ConclusionIn conclusion, there is a necessity for accounting standards when companies prepare their financial reports. monetary statements prepared based on accepted accounting standards not only gives users a detailed overview of the financial position of a company, nevertheless also assures users that the information they had obtained is reliable, credible and transparent.Question 2The International Accounting Standards Boards role model for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements requires financial statements to be prepared on the basis that they comply with certain accounting concepts, underlying assumptions and (qualitative) characteristics. Five of these are Matching/accruals, substance over form, prudence, comparability and fabricity. Briefly exempt the mean of each of the above concepts/assumptions.IASB FrameworkThe Int ernational Accounting Standards Board (IASB) framework is drawn up and used in preparing and presenting financial statements. The framework was drawn up and approved in April 1989 and published in July 1989. It was demanded by the IASB in April 2001 and later in September 2010 the judgmentual Framework for Financial report 2010 was approved by the ISAB. (Deloitte, 2012) The purpose of the framework is to lay down guidelines to help ISAB shape the preparation and presentation of financial statements for end users.The IASB Framework acts as a guideline to the Board in establishing future frameworks and as well as a guide to solving accounting issues that are not addressed instanter in an International Accounting Standard or International Financial Reporting Standard or Interpretation. The scope of the framework includes the objective of financial report, the qualitative characteristic of serviceable financial information, the elements of financial statements and the measurement o f the elements of financial statements. The focus would be on cardinal of the many qualitative characteristics present in the IASB Framework. The five qualitative characteristics, namely matching/accruals, substances over form, prudence, comparability and materiality would be further discussed in detail as followsMatching/Accruals ConceptAccruals concept is an accounting method that measures the performance and position of a company by journaling economic events regardless of when cash transactions occur. According to this concept, the grosss and expenses are recognized when they are pull in or incurred and not when actual money is received or paid. The matching concept is an extension of the accruals concept, whereby revenue earned by the company and the expenses incurred by a company to earn that revenue has to be accounted in the same accounting period. For example, a art records its utility bills as soon as it receives them and not when they are paid, because the service has already been used. The company ignores the date when the payment will be made.Substance over puzzle outSubstance over form is the concept that the information shown in the financial statements and accompanying disclosures of a business should reflect the underlying realities of accounting transactions, rather than the legal form in which they appear. This would result in a true view of the affairs of the entity to be presented. Substance over form is critical for reliable financial reporting, particularly in cases of revenue recognition, sales and purchase agreements. For example, a lease might not deportation ownership to the leasee but the leasee has to record the leased items as an asset if it intends to use it for major portion of its useful life or where the present abide by of lease payment is fairly equal to the fair value of the asset, etc. Although legally the leasee is not the owner, so the leased item is not his asset, but from the perspective of the underlying economi cs the leasee is entitled to the benefits embedded in the use of the item and hence it has to be recorded as an asset.Prudence ConceptThe prudence concept, also known as the concept of conservatism, refers to be cautious when it comes to the written text of business transactions. It is stated that under the prudence concept, the center of revenues recorded should not be overestimated neither should the amount of expenses be underestimated. One should be conservative in recording the amount of assets, and not underestimate liabilities. (Steven Bragg, 2011) In terms of profit and loss, anticipated profits cannot be recorded down as profits until they materialize. Some examples of exercising prudence is when companys inventory should be valued at cost or market price, which is less, and a provision should set up for an allowance for doubtful accounts.Comparability ConceptComparability is one of the key qualities which accounting information must possess. Accounting information is com parable when accounting standards and policies are applied consistently from one period to another and from one region to another. The characteristic of comparability of financial statements is important because it allows us to compare a set of financial statements with those of prior periods and those of other companies. Financial statements of one entity must also be consistent with other entities within the same line of business.This should aid users in analyzing the performance and position of one company relative to the industry standards. It is therefore necessary for entities to adopt accounting policies that best reflect the existing industry practice. For example, a company which sells mobiles phones values its inventory based on First In First Out (FIFO) method previously, it must continue to do so in the future so as to preserve consistency in the reported inventory balance. A switch to other methods may cause a shift in the value in the inventory, which results in lack o f basis of comparability.Materiality ConceptIt is stated that information is material if its omission or misstatement could regularize the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial statements (IASB Framework) Materiality therefore relates to the significance of transactions, balances and errors contained in the financial statements. Materiality defines the threshold or cutoff point after which financial information becomes relevant to the decision making needs of the users.Information contained in the financial statements must therefore be complete in all material respects in order for them to present a true and fair view of the affairs of the entity. For example, the government of the country in which a company operates in working on a new legislation which would seriously impair the companys operations in future. Although there are no figures involved, but the implication on the company would be so great that it would be material for this information to be m ade known to parties it may concern.ReferencesIASB Framework, 2012, http//www.ifrs.org/current-projects/iasb-projects/conceptual-framework/Pages/Conceptual-Framework-Summary.aspx (Cited 23 December 2012) Deloitte IAS Plus, History of IASB Framework, http//www.iasplus.com/en/standards/standard4 (Cited 23 December 2012) Steven Bragg, 13 March 2011, What is the prudence concept in accounting, http//www.accountingtools.com/questions-and-answers/what-is-the-prudence-concept-in-accounting.html (Cited 23 December 2012)

Cry the Beloved Country by Alan Paton Essay

Alan Paton is the clever author of Cry, The dear Country, a historical fiction maintain that displays the violences of injustice, discrimation, and imperialism that begins its story in the lonesome island of Ndotsheni where Kumalo lives. Stephen Kumalo, the main protagonist of Alan Patons Cry, The Beloved Country, is a meek Zulu pastor who has lived as a native in Ndotsheni. Kumalo discovers his sister Gertrude has fallen tribulation as addressed in a letter from a fellow priest in Johannesburg. patronage the cost of the strenuous excursion to Johannesburg, Kumalo flees Ndotsheni in hopes of Gertrudes quick recovery and finding his son Absalom on his journey.Everyday seems to be a challenging obstacle for Kumalo (I use the black poster board to stage these hardships), either searching the metropolis for Absalom or coming to the realization his sister is a prostitute, he neer loses his confidence. Therefore, it seems appropriate to ask this basic question Why is it so all-impor tant(a) to keep moving precedent and have hope if your loved ones are not around to support? because questions about life polish into each individuals mind and life is a heavy package that comes with prices to pay (I used the package to symbolize this).The title is written symbolically because Stephen and Absalom Kumalo have been seperated, but suddenly Absalom reenters Kumalos life. The opthalmic portions background contains the repetition of the books title because certain remarks are reiterate throughout the course of the story, but the title must be read in a bearing so mickle turn the paper to fully understand life. The title has underlined letters because they are important messages and ideas I received from the novel.A major symbol, the dove in the sum total symbolizes that Christian faith is the center of Kumalos life where he acknowledges blacks are inferior to whites. Arthur Jarviss written words read, The truth is that our elaboration is not Christian it is a trag ic compound of great ideal and fearful practice, of steep sureness and desperate anxiety, of loving charity and fearful clutching of possessions. Allow me a minute. . . . (Paton 188). This pop-up quote represents that faith is as high as the heavens and an important element in Jarviss and Kumalos lives. Jarvis suggests blacks do not receive their God- given gifts like the whites do.The dove appears tobe carrying a heavy load because the Church is the place people go to be heard or to speak (I used the deaf psyche and the speechless person to symbolize this). However, the burdens on the dove make it difficult to fly. Therefore, the dove fails to conceal the injustices, crimes, punishments, and corruption like the tattling(a) roof of the church in Ndotsheni.Next, injustice and ironically brightness are symbols in the novel. The sun is a clear image of both the rings in the sun symbolize the corrupt cycle of racialism and the sun itself is the depiction of generosity and warmness. Additionally, the image of the cross is split in one-half the colorful half belongs to the whites representing their fruitful lands as opposed to the blacks land. The symbols are organized by rank so injustice and assortment gradually work toward enforcing freedom. Also, the signs generically symbolize the change that needs to be instilled between the whites and blacks, specifically, the One focusing signs signify the progressive change that overcome the bloodshed and violence portrayed by blood.It is simply fulgurous that faith is valuable in the eyes of Kumalo, therefore, the praying hands signify the strength it provides and when lifted the representation is excite the souls of those who suffer from injustices. Although the issues discussed in the book are disheartening, the book changes my viewpoint on different ethnicities. I do not look at different people as just another person in the world but more as I person I should learn to appreciate more. The book is a significant work of several universal themes endurance and bravery and love and confidence. Unfortunately, I attentiveness the assignment allowed me more time to process my ideas, but it improved my thinking so I could distinguish digging deeper is always beneficial. I am quite impressed with the final outcome of my project because it took me a long while to think of images to use or images to remove.

Accountability of Equipment Essay

The reason I am musical composition this essay is because leaving iodins equipment laying around degrades the efficiency of the work environment. It binds up all the fragments that naturally hunt down causing more problems to arise that ar normally not present. Typical the machine is free of problems but, is at once faced with correcting the issue at hand rather than carrying on with its work. If even a undivided comp starnt is out of place the social unit doesnt function properly and the whole suffers. An old saying comes to brainiac that describes this situation and the point Im trying to make perfectly. For want of a nail the sideslip was lost.For want of a shoe the horse was lost.For want of a horse the rider was lost.For want of a rider the message was lost.For want of a message the battle was lost.For want of a battle the soil was lost.And all for the want of a horseshoe nail.I believe this point conveys the meaning of this paper softly well. It demonstrates the issu es that lacking a single component can have on the group as a whole. The three main points I am going to hit on in this paper ar decreased individual readiness, overall unit readiness, and the individuals who benefit from my inability to maintain my equipment.See more brotherly Satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn EssayWhen I say individual readiness I am talk about my efficiency as one to be able to do my required task weather in training or in a combat situation in this particular rank I lost accountability for my mitchwithout it I am unable to perform basic task that are required by me. All training I can conduct is halted. There are a couple of(prenominal) options that are available for me I can either continue without the proper head gear and what I am capable of doing is greatly reduced and the rest of the team and squad are odd to busy in and are greatly weakened. All because one person felt they could be unaccountable for one piece of equipment.Even if the in dividually was able to borrow the equipment from another person that person is now left with a shortage and there capabilities are diminished. I doesnt seem like the short fallings of one person would affect any one other than the individual in question but, anyone who counts on that person are left to cove for them putting unjustified stress on them. This show the importance of a single individual or a single piece of equipment can have dire effects on the whole of the unit. If everyone is incapable of pulling their own weight then they have no place in the group and are just dead weight but even with their absences they are causing undue strain to the whole. This is why individual readiness is important not only to the individual but to the unit as a whole. Without everyone maintaining their gear and themselves everyone hurts.

How to make effective resume? Essay

restart Your re couplinge is one of the virtually important tools you amaze when smelling for a military control. This page provide help you choose the right grammatical case of rsum for your situation. It will also provide you with tips to help you tailor your rsum to the conjecture youre applying for, and to make sure it stands out in a crowd for all the right reasons. A study is a short, point-form document that you give to employers to tell them about your work experience, education, and skills. Before you write your rsum, you may want to complete a skills inventory to know what skills you cede to offer an employer. wherefore DO YOU NEED A RESUME?The job market has changed drastically from just a a couple of(prenominal) years ago. While a resume was once hardly needed by upper instruction and executives, today almost everyone needs a rsum to job hunt effectively. The resume has scarce one purpose . . . to get interviews. A good resume dismiss non get you a job, b ut a bad resume or no resume will prevent you from even getting the opportunity to interview. A rsum is a marketing tool, plain and simple. Your rsum speaks for you when you argon not there to talk yourself. Many companies want you to send your resume in response to an advertisement on the internet or in the newspaper. In order to remain anonymous and avoid a flurry of name calls, they only distinguish their fax number or an e-mail address. If you do not have a resume you will not be able to respond to these showcases of advertisements. Many nation mean of a rsum as a history or summary of their c atomic number 18er.This is not kinda correct. What makes a well-written resume so effective is that it provides potential employers with applicable information about why they should subscribe to hiring you. An effective resume will show the employer all the benefits they will receive from hiring you. An effective rsum is an investment, whether in the time it takes you to prepare it yourself or if you decide to hire a professional to help you. However, a well-written resume is an investment in your future. Think about the salary you are costing yourself from missed opportunities and flunk to convince employers to call you for an interview. A good rsum will get you much calls, more interviews and therefore a job much more quickly. A great rsum can also convince an employer you are worth more salary Here are some distinguish components that make an effective resume- * YOUR RESUME MUST SELL AN EMPLOYER YOUR BENEFITS-The process of looking for a job is a sales presentation. You have become a salesperson and the product you are selling is YOU any(prenominal) good salesperson will tell you that you have to sell a customer on the benefits they will receive from the product. Your customer, the prospective employer, wants to know how you will return the investment they will make in you as an employee. In other words, dont just tell them you are organized tell the m you have the ability to bring order to any chaotic situation that will increase the efficiency of the office. foolt just tell them you are dependable, let them know that you have a spotless indicate of attendance and you are never late.* YOUR RESUME MUST BE ERROR FREEOne fibre or one misspelled word could be the reason that hiring managers are not calling you. Proofread your rsum forwards and backwards. Dont rely on your computers spellchecker to catch your errors. Spellcheckers only find misspelled words they dont look for misused words. Consistency is very important when creating your document. management to detail in your rsum communicates to the hiring manager that you pay attention to details in your work.* YOUR RESUME MUST BE PERSONALIZED- Templates or cookie cutter resumes are a problem because they look just like everyone else resume. What you need is to stand out from the crowd. Remember, a resumes job is to attract the hiring manager to call you for an interview. An yone can write a resume for an administrative assistant. What will get your phone ringing for interviews is a resume that tells the hiring manager why you are a great administrative assistant. WHAT TO allow IN RESUME?CONTACT IN coiffeION * HOBBIESOBJECTIVES * CERTIFICATESHIGHLIGHTS OF QUALIFICATIONEDUCATIONSKILLSEXPERIENCEEXTCURRICULUM ACTIVITIESAWARDS/HONOURSTYPES OF RESUMES-*CHRONOLOGICAL RESUMES A chronological resume starts by listing your work history, with the most recent position listed first. Your jobs are listed in reverse chronological order with your current or most recent job, first. Employers typically prefer this type of resume because its easy to see what jobs you have held and when you have worked at them. This type of resume whole caboodle well for job seekers with a strong, solid work history.* FUNCTIONAL RESUME A functional resume focuses on your skills and experience, rather than on your chronological work history. It is used most often by people who are chan ging line of achievements or who have gaps in their employment history.* COMBINATION RESUME A crew resume lists your skills and experience first. Your employment history is listed next. With this type of resume you can highlight the skills you have that are relevant to the job you are applying for, and also provide the chronological work history that employers prefer.RESUME FORMATYour Contact InformationFirst Last NameStreet AddressCity, State, ZipPhone (Cell/Home)e-mail AddressObjective (optional)What do you want to do? If you admit this voice it should be a strong belief or two about your employment goals. A customized objective that describes why you are the perfect nominee for the job can help your resume stand outfrom the competition. Career Summary / Highlights (optional)A customized section of your resume that lists key achievements, skills, traits, and experience relevant to the position for which you are applying can serve dual purposes. It highlights your relevant e xperience and lets the prospective employer know that you have taken the time to create a resume that shows how you are qualified for the job. ExperienceThis section of your resume includes your work history. List the companies you worked for, dates of employment, the positions you held and a bulleted list of responsibilities and achievements. Company 1City, StateDates WorkedJob TitleResponsibilities / AchievementsResponsibilities / AchievementsCompany 2City, StateDates WorkedJob TitleResponsibilities / AchievementsResponsibilities / AchievementsEducationIn the education section of your resume, list the schools you attended, the degrees you attained, and any special awards and honors you earned. College, DegreeAwards, HonorsSkillsInclude skills related to the position / career field that you are applying for i.e. computer skills, language skills. References available upon requestThere is no need to include references on your resume or even to mention that references are available. R ather, have a separate list of references to give to employers upon request. Customize Your ResumeIn all cases, be sure to personalize and customize your resume, so it reflects your skills and abilities and connects them with the jobs you are applying for. Review Resume SamplesReview sample resumes so you can incorporate your resume guidebook information into an appropriate format.

How does Priestley present the theme of responsibility in “An Inspector Calls” Essay

The evasive action An Inspector Calls is a political satire written by a devoted socialist, J.B Priestley an ex-soldier who fought in globe War I. The play was set in 1912, 2 years prior to World War I however it was written and published in 1945 just after world war II. Priestley uses this time release effectively to emphasise the British society of 1912, where there were firm class and gender barriers Priestly hate this and was passionate towards the need of collective responsibility he believed that if there was no change, the consequence would be blood, produce and anguish. Nonetheless most of these barriers were violated by 1945 Priestly wanted to catch up with the most of these changes. throughout his play, he influences his sense of hearing of 1945 to take advantage of the opportunity the end of the war had set them to reform an enhanced, more compassionate society. J.B Priestly portrays Mr. Arthur birling as an arrogant, hard-headed, selfish capitalist who is only concerned about his reputation.Priestley deliberately exaggerates this character to corroborate his own political agenda. Birlings thoughts towards socialist ideologies about the significance of community is nonsense and that a man has to make his own way. This indicates that he has no interest whatsoever in social responsibility through his business or his family. In Act One, Mr Birling dictates his predictions for what he thinks is going to happen in the future. He states that The worlds developing so fast itll make war impossible. the readers already know that World War I and II have already taken place. Furthermore, he says that the big is absolutely unsinkable the audience already know that t he Titanic has sunk. Moreover, he believes that there will be peace and prosperity and rapid progress everywhere. To the audience of 1945, this character would have been viewed as laughably optimistic and short-sighted however these were common assumptions of those living in 1912. P riestley does this to shew the lack of responsibility Capitalists had for predicting what will happen in the future and causes the audience to doubt whatever Mr Birling says because he could be wrong once more.

Integrated marketing communications plan for 1 year for small or Assignment

Integrated marketing communications plan for 1 course of study for small or medium business - Assignment ExampleTheir tar carry market is presumably new pack, as they emphasise their youthfulness in all their media, emphasizing that their hierarchical structure is all people under the age of 26, and emphasizing how they want to get young people involved in their mission, and withal this is shown by their concentrating their efforts at universities and schools.The weakness lies in what is brought up above Oaktree does not make financials available. These argon poem that potential donors will look at to decide if their dollars atomic number 18 going to be well-spent, and with Oaktree it would be impractical to tell where donations go, because there is no information about this.As I stated above, their Facebook page is not doing Oaktree any favors either. Although Oaktree regularly posts information into the newsfeed, this information garners very little attention. Very few peop le commentary on any of their postings, and very few people even bother to state that they like the postings. in so far they have 2,700+ followers on Facebook. I am not certain what the problem is there, but they are obviously have problems getting people interested in what they are doing.Their strengths lie in their initiatives. They charge on doors, they partner with other organisations and schools in other countries, they fundraise as part of a world(prenominal) effort. These are all good. Their goals are admirable, and they are clearly stated they want young people to get involved in the effort to eradicate poverty. It is just the execution of these ideals that leaves much to be desired.The potential competitors for Oaktree are Oxfam and World Vision Australia, both of which have their act together more than Oaktree does. Oxfam has over 40,000 Facebook followers if you merge Oxfam UK with Oxfam USA. Their website is much more user friendly as well. It is easy to navigate, the pages do not take perpetually to load, and

Reflective Pieces Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

contemplative Pieces - Essay ExampleThe personal requirements as a leader that effective delegation will encourage me meet are well articulated in the first reflective human. The second reflective piece entails if I am a transactional/transformational leader with an exposition of the various ways my leadership skills and behaviors makes me entrust I am a transformational leader. The part provides the characteristics I possess regarding leadership and relates them to transformational leadership styles to back the belief that I am a transformational leader. The third reflective piece is an exposition of my problem-solving abilities where I provide a bar by step review of the manner in which I solve problems. Information gathering for decision-making is unmatchable of the challenges in my problem-solving since I tend to seek complete information to solve problems that in reality may not be possible and time-consuming to make fast, reliable, intuitive decisions.According to Magee (2015, 150), delegation is an art and science that has to be developed to be effective, and leaders should aim at achieving efficient delegation. The leadership skill I would wish well to develop is the ability to delegate effectively since I realized the many benefits that can be accrued by a leader and the organization from the effective delegation of duties. According to Prive (December 19, 2012. Par. 4), delegation allows a leader to develop trust and share the vision with the team offering the chance for achievement and progress, which I believe will be beneficial to me achieving success and progress as a leader

What is a Code of Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

What is a Code of morality - Essay ExampleEthics works in both ways in terms of employee commitment. A workplace is expected to establish a working environment where employees would want to come to work and be productive because of pride in what they do for a living. This gives the employees the motivation to tie with the lodge. A healthy and blissful working environment makes the workforce enthusiastic about their works. In return, the employees become willing to cooperate with the company even in times of crisis. Employees are willing to extend a hand to lift up the spirit of the company as a part of its team instead of turning their back. They keep the confidentiality of matters that see the company and maintain a good reputation as well that can also resound the good image of their company.Investor loyalty is in one way or another, related to employee commitment. What would make an investor stick into something is a good service and return on/of investment. It is said that ethical business practices would include actions much(prenominal) as not using marketing materials or campaigns that mislead consumers (Tatum, 2003).

Professional Development Report Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Professional Development Report - Research Paper lawsuitThe art of reflexive practice is the foundation for promoting a continuous learning cycle that improves knowledge and cognizance about ones own talents and professional development (Paterson and Chapman 2013).This report utilises reflective methodology to take care in creating a relevant and well-defined Personal Development Plan inclusive of key concepts of professionalism development, face-to-face development, and the extension of professional practice. The report makes detailed comparisons between teaching pedagogy and personal teaching ideologies to situate how this impacts teaching practice and underpins future strategy development in the classroom. In order to become amply self-actualised, the achievement of ones greatest competencies and professionalism, it is necessary to reflect on ones strengths and weaknesses long whist recognising the vast amount of opportunities to become a more competent and efficient educat or.Professionalism in the lifelong sector is viewed from several disparate perspectives. Troman (1996) views professionalism not as a set of absolutes, but as a socially-constructed political orientation which is defined through managerial competencies with an emphasis on creating positive relationships with peers and other stakeholders. Fielding (2005) asserts that genuine professionalism in the educational sector is maintaining teaching integrity. Hence, professionalism, for the context of this report, will focus on professionalism in education as being inclusive of managerial competencies with a sociological emphasis and teaching integrity.An educators baron to articulate social awareness as an element of professionalism is to improve engagement quality with others (Brookfield 2012). To become a competent professional in this context, it requires a pedagogy that is inclusive of an emotional approach to the social kinetics of educational

Amadeus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Amadeus - Essay Examplee classical composer Mozart, music director Milos Forman took the 1979 libretto of the musical play by Schaffer and turned it into a contemporary classic of gamey admiration among high brow flash aficionados. The music of the have, being based on the original works of Mozart leaves the viewers pasted to their seats at the film unfolds in relation to the chosen musical pieces. It was this music that gripped my interest when I first sat down to watch the film for our class.I cannot fault the film for its musical mavin and its painstaking attention to the small details that went into the drudgery of this movie. However, there were a few things about the production itself that struck me as odd. Simply because I found it hard to swallow a crossover of influences amid the historical world of Mozart and the modern era of the 1980s.To begin with, I never expected to hear modern English slang being spoken in a film such as Amadeus. I had thought that the origina l play creator and then the Hollywood film maker would have through their best to stay true to the language of the era being portrayed. A necessary point, in my opinion, that adds to the bona fide feel of the movie experience.The gyrating laughter of Tom Hulce also got on my nerves later on. I guess from the narration that the reason the laughter sounded that way was because it was meant to offend Salieri who felt that God mocked his endowments by bestowing an immense talent in the spoiled brat name Mozart. This is also another point that left me wishing that the film makers had taken greater care in their portrayal of Mozart in the film.The heavily fictionalized account of the life and multiplication of Mozart has become the basis by which most of todays students first get to know about the prolific composer. However, because the film does not present an accurate account of his life and the people of notable influence upon him, Mozart is instead seen as a madman who was always i n need of money and uncaring for both his

Roman Fever by Edith Wharton Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Roman Fever by Edith Wharton - Essay drillThe main characters of the short chronicle be two elderly women Mrs. Slade and Mrs. Ansley. Thorough the write up of marriage, the author shows that almost women rely upon successful match in order to achieve high up social stance. The short story suggests something of the historical loss for women of transferring the sense of self to relationships with men. For instance, Mrs. Slade reflected he had always regarded herself (with a certain conjugal pride) as his equal in social gifts, as contributing her full share to the making of the exceptional twin they were (Wharton). Wharton depicts that social status plays an important role in life of both women, because high social position determine their happiness and guarantee public recognition. The character of Mrs. Ansley does not differ greatly from her friend. Mrs. Ansley was much little articulate than her friend, and her mental portrait of Mrs. Slade was slighter (Wharton). Both women portrayed as typical wives whose domestic role is predetermined.The theme of widowhood helps Wharton to unmask contradiction arisen in the society and criticize dependence of women upon their husbands. Wharton vividly portrays that women mean nothing as social members without their husbands. Yes being the Slades widow was a dullish business after that. In living up to much(prenominal) a husband whole her faculties had been engaged now she had besides her daughter to live up to (Wharton). In reality, both women find themselves defeated by the social norms they ache followed all their life. Wharton unveils that their society had been solid and watertight up to the moment their husbands were alive. To some extent, this short story shows a parody of the happy ending when women are faced with realities of live after death of their husbands. It seems that after husbands deaths women are excluded from social life. Wharton criticizes social statuses and positions which play a crucial role for women and unveils that women can commit any crime and play any trick upon their friends in order to secure their high position and public recognition. Wharton depicts that friendship does not exist between Mrs. Slade and Mrs. Ansley, because their lives have been nothing more than a struggle for happiness and high social position. For instance, Mrs. Slade has hated her friend all her life because Mrs. Ansley is lovely and cleverer than she is. Many years ago Mrs. Slade betrayed her in order to secure her marriage which meant high social position. Mrs Slade recollects And I remember laughing to myself all that evening at the idea that you were waiting nearly there in the dark, dodging out of sight, listening for every sound, trying to get in (Wharton). Wharton criticizes that only marriage can preserves the vital social values of stability, continuity and propriety. Only at the be of brutally suppressing equally powerful individual

Will a new economy lead to new attitudes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

give a young economy lead to new attitudes - Essay ExampleThe introduction of new technologies had replaced many a(prenominal) manufacturing processes done in 1930s. Under the present economy, new industries argon introduced, jobs are created, wages and income increase and skills are honed. New industries gives new jobs, new technologies and provide new ways or organizing ricks that have changed work patterns in many existing jobs. As business becomes high tech, goods and services are more progressive and production grows to be flexible, attitude of people becomes to be more conscious of efficiency and productivity. Wherein before, there is a perception that it is difficult to make business in other parts of the world, now the world becomes our succeeding(prenominal) doors neighbor. As the IT brings in development of trade toward globalization, the new attitude is that of being modernistic to become competitive and having a strong disposition to compete in global business wor ld. (The new economy index)In conclusion, new attitude developed by the new economy are the outlook towards global competitiveness, that of being responsive to technological change, manners in business, mind-set of being in effect(p) and innovative in the light of the fast pace of economic

Commercial Insurance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Commercial redress - Essay ExampleThis is engineered by the employer themselves and requires that a substantial amount of the employees salary be straight off injected into the scheme. It sometimes covers the individuals family or the next of kin for all benefits as entitled to the employee. cover here is the key employee policy. This is extended, by the employer, to that employee whose sickness or demise will greatly affect a businesss returns. The individual health conception sometimes excessively features a funeral expenses cover (Gevine, 1995). drugstore benefits to customers comprise the accessibility, and the ease of doing so, of quality medication upon prescription. Members of the scheme can access drugs, prescription or otherwise, anytime from active medical facilities. The benefits with this program are that you are not only diagnosed but also given drugs recommended by your doctor without buying. The medicare plan is useful in that it allows for subscribers to access s ervices such as swop in dressing, regular checkups on weight and blood sugar levels at zero extra cost. medical evacuation plans also categorized here whereby the patient, if in a remote area is evacuated by plane or an ambulance and promptly accorded medicare. However, these might come at a cost to the average subscriber.This caters for prime US citizens. The plan seeks to ensure that even in old age, they will still access quality health care. It is also inclusive of advisory services in terms of diets, exercise routines, quality sleep patterns and healthy life style which are exclusive of smoking or drinking. Stress management is also featured there. This is because, since these members are march on in age, this might trigger morbid heart related complications (Gevine, 1995). Specialty packages cater for members with special ask to enable them acquire services without

Organizational Change Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

organisational Change Business - Essay ExampleThe utilization and implementation of change management argon take to turn this company around. H-P since its inception manufactured computers as one its core business strategies. The organization is presently considering a spin-off of its personal computer business which generated over $40 billion yearly revenues. It is spirit to move the company in another direction. H-P has agreed to pay $10.3 billion to buy U.K. software cleric Autonomy Corp. and scrapped its TouchPad tablet computer, moves that had sparked concern from customers and investors alike (Worthen, 2011). The HP, tablets are a product that the company showcased for many years. in that respect seems to be resistance to change among the managerial staff of the enterprise. Resistance to change can be specify as an attitude or behavior that shows an unwillingness to make or support change (Shermerhorn, Hunt, Osborn, 2003, pg. 404). Mr. Apotheker was discharged because he was unable to meet the financial expectations of the shareholders during the past three quarters. His tenure as CEO of the securely lasted less than a year. Mrs. Whitman has a tough task ahead as the employees, investors, and other stakeholders of the company are desperate for results. In order for her to be successful, she must change the organizational culture, improve the internal and out-of-door communication, and invest in research and development to bring to market the type of innovative products Hewlett Packard customers expect of the company. The bite article chosen for analysis was How to Change Your Culture Organizational Culture Change (Heathfield, 2011). I open this article insightful because the business culture of a company is the root that must be targeted when implementing organizational change. People get accustomed to routines, processes, and old technologies in the workplace. Changing organizational culture is a very(prenominal) tough task. The organization culture of a company is correlated to the managerial style of the decision makers of the company.